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除了希格斯波色子以外，还有哪些波色子？
原文作者：Andrew Zimmerman Jones
发布： 08:43:31
Beyond the Higgs: The Other Bosons除了希格斯波色子以外，还有哪些波色子？。By Andrew Zimmerman Jones,
GuideJuly 15, 2012作者：安德鲁?齐默尔曼?琼斯（Andrew Zimmerman Jones），的指导日期：日 With all the excitement about the Higgs boson, it seems like a good time to think about the other bosons that we know about. The Standard Model of particle physics contains a total of four bosons (not counting the theoretical Higgs). These bosons are considered force carriers, because they communicate the three fundamental forces of physics that are explained by quantum physics. The bosons associated with these three forces are:受到发现希格斯玻色子的激励，似乎已经到了思考我们所知道的其他玻色子的美好时光。 粒子物理学的标准模型总共包含着4种玻色子（没有把希格斯玻色子计算在内）。这些玻色子被认为是力的载体，因为量子物理学解释，这些波色子调整物理学上的3种基本力。 与这3种与力有联系的玻色子是：Photon光子；Gluon胶子；W BosonW 波色子；Z Boson和Z 波色子。There are four bosons because the W boson and Z boson work together to mediate the weak nuclear force.因为W玻色子和Z玻色子是共同来调整弱核力，所以总共有四种玻色子。In addition to the above bosons, theories of quantum gravity also propose another type of boson, the graviton, which would mediate the gravitational force. To date, however, this boson has not been confirmed.除了上述的玻色子以外，量子引力理论还提出另一种类型的波色子----引力子，它用来调整引力。 不过，迄今为止，这种玻色子尚未得到确认。
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