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discipline是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
纪律（性），风纪，军纪
训练，训导，教导
教养，修养
惩罚，惩戒，戒律，训诫
【宗】教规，宗规
锻炼，磨炼
符合准则的行为
训练，训导
使有纪律，使守纪律，强使守纪律
使有条不紊
惩戒，惩罚，处罚，训戒
管教，管制
锻炼， 操练
限制，阻止
对...加以约束
自我控制， 严格要求（自己）
vt. 训导,训练 train
vt. 惩罚 punish
[U]训练; 锻炼; 训导 aimed at producing self- obedience
[U]纪律 result of such training
[U]处罚,处分 punishment
[C]学科 subject of instruction
提示：各行业词典APP中含有本词条的独家正版内容，在手机上可看到更多释义内容。
discipline&:&纪律, 戒律 ...
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discipline&:&纪律, 戒律 ...
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discipline&:&纪律 ...
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discipline&:&处分 ...
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"in what discipline is his doctorate?"
"teachers should be well trained in their subject"
"anthropology is the study of human beings"
a system of rules of conduct o
"he quickly learned the discipline of prison routine"
"for such a plan to work requires discipline"
the trait o
"he insisted on discipline among the troops"
training to improve strength or self-control
"the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received"
develop (children's) behavior by inst especially to teach self-
"Parents must discipline their children"
"Is this dog trained?"
punish in order to gain control
"The teacher disciplined the pupils rather frequently"
discipline的用法和样例：
用作名词 (n.)
She is strict in the matter of discipline.
她对纪律的要求是严格的。
It takes years of discipline to become a pianist.
要成为钢琴家需经多年训练。
Applied linguistics is a new and independent discipline.
应用语言学是一门新兴的独立学科。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
It showed that they had been well disciplined.
这表明他们受过良好的训练。
The dog was disciplined by a professional trainer.
那条狗由一位专业训练师训练。
He never disciplined his apprentices with violence.
他从来不用暴力惩罚学徒。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.
You must learn to discipline yourself.
你要学会控制自己。
The teacher disciplines the new comers at the beginning of the new term.
新学期开始时教师都要对新生进行训练。
用于be ～ed结构
She must have been well disciplined for her orderliness.
她有条不紊,一定受过良好的训练。
The boy was often disciplined for staying away from school.
那孩子常因为逃学而受到处罚。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ pron. +to- v
I've disciplined myself to do two hours of exercise every day.
我坚持每天锻炼两个小时。
用作名词 (n.)
She needs the discipline of having to write an essay every week.
她需要进行每周写一篇文章的训练。
Our soldiers showed perfect discipline under heavy fire from the enemy's guns.
在敌人的炮火下,我们的士兵表现出良好的纪律。
That child needs discipline.
必须对这个孩子加以惩罚。
Mathematics and physics are related disciplines.
数学和物理是相关学科。
用作动词 (v.)
管教地极好
按常规训练
全心全意地训练
有耐性地训练
静静地训练
悄悄地训练
因…而处罚
因迟到而罚
因某人行为不端而予以处罚
用作名词 (n.)
很好的训练
严格的纪律
松弛的纪律
严厉的纪律
逆境的锻炼
If any be found unchast, she receives three Disciplines or scourgings.
出自：J. Sergeant
Has he disciplin'd Aufidius soundly?
出自：Coriolanus,Shakespeare
discipline的详细讲解：
discipline的基本意思是“训导”“训练”,指某人被控制、管教在某事物下或某人在“训练”下,使之学到知识或技能。
discipline用作及物动词,其宾语多为受“管教”“训练”的人。
discipline的宾语是反身代词时,其后可接动词不定式作补足语。
discipline
这些名词都有“练习、训练、锻炼”之意。
:drill侧重进行有系统的，严格和重复的练习。
:exercise主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼，也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。
:practice指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。
:training普通用词，泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。
:discipline既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行约束。
☆ 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的descepilne；最初源自拉丁语的discipilna，意为有必要的惩戒。
discipline的海词问答与网友补充：
discipline的相关资料：
discipline&:&纪律；惩戒 ...
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discipline&:&纪律；戒律 ...
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【同义词】
【反义词】
discipline:discipline n. 纪律, 学科v. 训练 英英解释:名词discipline:1. a branch of knowledge同义词：subject, subject area, subje…
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